If you are interested in the pronunciation of native English words, do not ignore the following article. In this article, Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo will reveal to you how to pronounce 44 sounds in English according to IPA standard. Along with that are the rules of English pronunciation. Please refer to it now.
How to pronounce English words according to IPA standards
The IPA pronunciation table includes 44 sounds: 20 vowels (Vowels) and 24 consonants (Consonants). Each vowel and consonant will have a different pronunciation
Instructions on how to read vowels in the IPA table
Vowel | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/ɪ/ | The i sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese “i” sound but pronounced very short. | Lips slightly extended to the sides, tongue lowered. | Hit, sitting, it, big, finishes |
/i:/ | The i sound is long, prolonging the “i” sound, the sound is pronounced in the mouth, not out of breath. | Lips open to the sides as if smiling, tongue raised. | Need, beat, team |
/ʊ/ | The “u” sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese “u” sound. You don’t use your lips to pronounce this sound, but push a very short breath from your throat. | Lips slightly rounded, tongue lowered. Do not use your lips to make this sound, but push the air very briefly from the throat. | Put, look, should, cook, book, look |
/u:/ | The “u” sound is long, prolonged, and the “u” sound is heard in the mouth, not out of breath. | Round lip shape. Tongue raised. The sound is emitted in the mouth, not out of the air | Few, boot, lose, gloomy, fruit, chew |
/e/ | Similar to “e” sound of Vietnamese but very short pronunciation. | Expanded than when pronouncing /ɪ/. Tongue lower than /ɪ/. | Went, intend, send, letter |
/ə/ | Similar to the Vietnamese “o” sound, but the pronunciation is very short and light. | Lips slightly open, tongue relaxed. | Alive, again, mother |
/ɜ:/ | The “u” sound curls the tongue, sounds /ɘ/ and then curls the tongue up, sounding in the oral cavity. | Lips slightly open, tongue curved upwards, touching the upper palate at the end of the sound. | Nurse, heard, third, turn |
/ɒ/ | The “o” sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese o sound, but pronounced very short. | Slightly rounded lips, lower tongue. | Rob, top, watch, squat, sausage |
/ɔ:/ | The “o” sound curls the tongue, pronounces the o sound like in Vietnamese and then curls the tongue up, the sound is pronounced in the oral cavity. | Lips round, tongue curved upwards, touching upper palate at the end of sound. | Talk, law, bored, yawn, jaw |
/æ/ | The a is flat, a bit of a hybrid between the “a” and “e” sounds, feeling the sound is suppressed. | The mouth is wide open, the lower lip is lowered, the tongue is very low. | Cat, hand, nap, flat, have |
/ʌ/ | Similar to the Vietnamese “ă” sound, it’s a bit of a hybrid between the “ă” sound and the “o” sound. | Mouth narrow, tongue slightly raised. | Fun, love, money, one, London, come |
/ɑ:/ | The “a” sound is prolonged, the sound is emitted in the oral cavity. | Mouth wide open, tongue lowered. | Fast, car, hard, bath |
/ɪə/ | Read the sound / ɪ / and then gradually change to the sound / ə /. | The lips gradually flattened to a rounded shape, the tongue gradually receded back. | Near, ear, clear, tear, beer, fear |
/ʊə/ | Read the sound / / and then gradually change to the sound /ə/ | The lips gradually widen, but not widen, the tongue gradually pushes forward. | Pure, tourist |
/eə/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ə/ sound. | Slightly narrowing the lips, the tongue gradually retracts back. | Hair, there, care, stairs, pear |
/eɪ/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ɪ/ sound. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue gradually upward. | Face, space, rain , case, eight |
/ɔɪ/ | Read the sound /ɔ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flattened to the sides, tongue raised and pushed forward. | Joy, employ, toy, coil, oyster |
/aɪ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue raised and slightly pushed forward. | My, sight, pride, kind, flight |
/əʊ/ | Read the sound / ə/ and then gradually change to the sound / ʊ /. | Lips from slightly open to slightly rounded, tongue receding back. | No, don’t, stones, alone, hole |
/aʊ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ʊ/. | The lips are rounder, the tongue is slightly indented back. | Mouth, house, brown, cow, out |
Instructions on how to read consonants in the IPA table
Consonant | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/p/ | Read as short and definitive |
| Pin, cap, purpose, pause |
/b/ | Read as b short and definitive |
| Bag, bubble, build, robe |
/t/ | Reading is short and definitive |
| Time, train, tow, late |
/d/ | Read as d short and definitive |
| Door, day, drive, down, feed |
/t∫/ | Read almost ch in Vietnamese |
| Choose, cheese, church, watch |
/dʒ/ | Read almost jog (tongue curl) short and definitive |
| Joy, juggle, juice, stage |
/k/ | Read like c |
| Cash, quick, cricket, sock |
/g/ | Read like |
| Girl, green, grass, flag |
/f/ | Read like f |
| Full, Friday, fish, knife |
/v/ | Read like |
| Vest, village, view, cave |
/ / | Read is |
| There, those, brothers, others |
/θ/ | Read like |
| Thought, think, Bath |
/S/ | Read as s fast, light, pronounced wind |
| Sun, miss, city, passing, face |
/z/ | Reading is fast, light z |
| Zoo, crazy, lazy, zigzag, nose |
/∫/ | Read as light s (bending tongue), slightly windy |
| Shirt, rush, shop, cash |
/ʒ/ | Reading is light time, short pronunciation |
| Television, delusion, casual |
/m/ | Read as m |
| Room, mother, mad, more |
/n/ | Read is n |
| Now, nobody, knew, turn |
/ / | Reading is light and decisive |
| King, thing, song, swimming |
/l/ | Reading is |
| Law, lots, leap, long, pill, cold, chill, melt |
/r/ | Read is r |
| Road, roses, river, ring, ride |
/w/ | Reading is qua |
| Wall, walk, wine, world |
/j/ | Read like the letter z (emphasis) |
| Yellow, usual, tune, yesterday, yard |
Tips when learning pronunciation according to the IPA table know the standard or not
When learning English pronunciation, there are many tips to pay attention to to make the spoken sound more standard and round. In particular, the parts of the larynx, tongue and lips will directly affect the sound you emit. In English pronunciation, some tips you need to pay attention to are as follows:
About the larynx
Vibrate: vowels, /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /w/, /j/, /dʒ/, /ð/, /ʒ
No vibration: /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /h/, /∫/, /θ/, /t∫/
As for the tongue
Tongue touching teeth: /f/, /v/
Curl the tip of the tongue to touch the gums: /t/, /d/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, //, /l/
Tongue lift: /ɔ: /, /: /, /u: /, //, /k/, /g/, //
Tongue teeth: /ð/, /θ/
As for the lips
Lips: /∫/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /t∫/
Moderately open lips: /ɪ/, //, //
Round lips change: /u:/, //
Instructions to pronounce the alphabet according to IPA
A /eɪ/ | B /biː/ | C /siː/ | D /diː/ | E /iː/ | F /ɛf/ |
G /dʒiː/ | H /eɪtʃ/ | I /aɪ/ | J /dʒeɪ/ | K /dʒaɪ/ | L /ɛl/ |
M /ɛm/ | N /ɛn/ | O /oʊ/ | P /piː/ | Q /kjuː/ | R /ɑr/ |
S /ɛs/ | T /tiː/ | U /juː/ | V /viː/ | W /ˈdʌbəl.juː/ | X /ɛks/ |
Y /waɪ/ | Z /ziː/ |
How to pronounce English words ending in s /es/ ed
Besides the attention in the pronunciation of vowels, consonants, and the alphabet, we also need to pay attention to the pronunciation of English words ending in s, es, ed. Their pronunciation is applied as follows:
How to pronounce English words containing the ending ed
There are 3 ways to pronounce English words ending in ed: /id, /t/, /d/.
/id/: when the verb ends in /t/ or /d/. For example: batted /bætɪd/, guided /gaɪdɪd/,…
/t/: when the verb ends in /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/. Example: stopped /stɑːpt/, washed /wɑːʃt/,…
/d/: with the rest of the words. For example: cleaned / kːnd/, called / kɑːld/, …
How to pronounce English words containing s/es
For English words ending in s/es, there are 3 pronunciations to note as follows:
There are 3 pronunciations: /s/, /iz/, /z/
/s/: ends with -p, -f, -k, -t sounds and voiceless sounds like /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/,/θ/. Example: stops [stops]works [wə:ks]
/iz/: ends with the wind consonants /s/, /z/, /∫/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, /ʒ/ and the letters -sh, -ce, -s, -ss , -z, -ge, -ch, -x. For example: misses /misiz/; watches [wochiz]
/z/: the remaining cases. Example: sees /siːz/, calls /kɔːlz/, …
Above are the rules, how to pronounce English words to help you improve your pronunciation skills quickly. Do not forget to refer to and practice every day to improve your pronunciation skills as quickly as possible. Please refer to Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo‘s English Learning section to update more useful knowledge.
[toggle title=”xem thêm thông tin chi tiết về Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ” state=”close”]
Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ
Hình Ảnh về: Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ
Video về: Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ
Wiki về Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ
Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ -
If you are interested in the pronunciation of native English words, do not ignore the following article. In this article, Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo will reveal to you how to pronounce 44 sounds in English according to IPA standard. Along with that are the rules of English pronunciation. Please refer to it now.
How to pronounce English words according to IPA standards
The IPA pronunciation table includes 44 sounds: 20 vowels (Vowels) and 24 consonants (Consonants). Each vowel and consonant will have a different pronunciation
Instructions on how to read vowels in the IPA table
Vowel | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/ɪ/ | The i sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese "i" sound but pronounced very short. | Lips slightly extended to the sides, tongue lowered. | Hit, sitting, it, big, finishes |
/i:/ | The i sound is long, prolonging the "i" sound, the sound is pronounced in the mouth, not out of breath. | Lips open to the sides as if smiling, tongue raised. | Need, beat, team |
/ʊ/ | The "u" sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese "u" sound. You don't use your lips to pronounce this sound, but push a very short breath from your throat. | Lips slightly rounded, tongue lowered. Do not use your lips to make this sound, but push the air very briefly from the throat. | Put, look, should, cook, book, look |
/u:/ | The “u” sound is long, prolonged, and the “u” sound is heard in the mouth, not out of breath. | Round lip shape. Tongue raised. The sound is emitted in the mouth, not out of the air | Few, boot, lose, gloomy, fruit, chew |
/e/ | Similar to "e" sound of Vietnamese but very short pronunciation. | Expanded than when pronouncing /ɪ/. Tongue lower than /ɪ/. | Went, intend, send, letter |
/ə/ | Similar to the Vietnamese "o" sound, but the pronunciation is very short and light. | Lips slightly open, tongue relaxed. | Alive, again, mother |
/ɜ:/ | The "u" sound curls the tongue, sounds /ɘ/ and then curls the tongue up, sounding in the oral cavity. | Lips slightly open, tongue curved upwards, touching the upper palate at the end of the sound. | Nurse, heard, third, turn |
/ɒ/ | The “o” sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese o sound, but pronounced very short. | Slightly rounded lips, lower tongue. | Rob, top, watch, squat, sausage |
/ɔ:/ | The "o" sound curls the tongue, pronounces the o sound like in Vietnamese and then curls the tongue up, the sound is pronounced in the oral cavity. | Lips round, tongue curved upwards, touching upper palate at the end of sound. | Talk, law, bored, yawn, jaw |
/æ/ | The a is flat, a bit of a hybrid between the "a" and "e" sounds, feeling the sound is suppressed. | The mouth is wide open, the lower lip is lowered, the tongue is very low. | Cat, hand, nap, flat, have |
/ʌ/ | Similar to the Vietnamese "ă" sound, it's a bit of a hybrid between the "ă" sound and the "o" sound. | Mouth narrow, tongue slightly raised. | Fun, love, money, one, London, come |
/ɑ:/ | The "a" sound is prolonged, the sound is emitted in the oral cavity. | Mouth wide open, tongue lowered. | Fast, car, hard, bath |
/ɪə/ | Read the sound / ɪ / and then gradually change to the sound / ə /. | The lips gradually flattened to a rounded shape, the tongue gradually receded back. | Near, ear, clear, tear, beer, fear |
/ʊə/ | Read the sound / / and then gradually change to the sound /ə/ | The lips gradually widen, but not widen, the tongue gradually pushes forward. | Pure, tourist |
/eə/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ə/ sound. | Slightly narrowing the lips, the tongue gradually retracts back. | Hair, there, care, stairs, pear |
/eɪ/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ɪ/ sound. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue gradually upward. | Face, space, rain , case, eight |
/ɔɪ/ | Read the sound /ɔ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flattened to the sides, tongue raised and pushed forward. | Joy, employ, toy, coil, oyster |
/aɪ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue raised and slightly pushed forward. | My, sight, pride, kind, flight |
/əʊ/ | Read the sound / ə/ and then gradually change to the sound / ʊ /. | Lips from slightly open to slightly rounded, tongue receding back. | No, don't, stones, alone, hole |
/aʊ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ʊ/. | The lips are rounder, the tongue is slightly indented back. | Mouth, house, brown, cow, out |
Instructions on how to read consonants in the IPA table
Consonant | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/p/ | Read as short and definitive |
| Pin, cap, purpose, pause |
/b/ | Read as b short and definitive |
| Bag, bubble, build, robe |
/t/ | Reading is short and definitive |
| Time, train, tow, late |
/d/ | Read as d short and definitive |
| Door, day, drive, down, feed |
/t∫/ | Read almost ch in Vietnamese |
| Choose, cheese, church, watch |
/dʒ/ | Read almost jog (tongue curl) short and definitive |
| Joy, juggle, juice, stage |
/k/ | Read like c |
| Cash, quick, cricket, sock |
/g/ | Read like |
| Girl, green, grass, flag |
/f/ | Read like f |
| Full, Friday, fish, knife |
/v/ | Read like |
| Vest, village, view, cave |
/ / | Read is |
| There, those, brothers, others |
/θ/ | Read like |
| Thought, think, Bath |
/S/ | Read as s fast, light, pronounced wind |
| Sun, miss, city, passing, face |
/z/ | Reading is fast, light z |
| Zoo, crazy, lazy, zigzag, nose |
/∫/ | Read as light s (bending tongue), slightly windy |
| Shirt, rush, shop, cash |
/ʒ/ | Reading is light time, short pronunciation |
| Television, delusion, casual |
/m/ | Read as m |
| Room, mother, mad, more |
/n/ | Read is n |
| Now, nobody, knew, turn |
/ / | Reading is light and decisive |
| King, thing, song, swimming |
/l/ | Reading is |
| Law, lots, leap, long, pill, cold, chill, melt |
/r/ | Read is r |
| Road, roses, river, ring, ride |
/w/ | Reading is qua |
| Wall, walk, wine, world |
/j/ | Read like the letter z (emphasis) |
| Yellow, usual, tune, yesterday, yard |
Tips when learning pronunciation according to the IPA table know the standard or not
When learning English pronunciation, there are many tips to pay attention to to make the spoken sound more standard and round. In particular, the parts of the larynx, tongue and lips will directly affect the sound you emit. In English pronunciation, some tips you need to pay attention to are as follows:
About the larynx
Vibrate: vowels, /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /w/, /j/, /dʒ/, /ð/, /ʒ
No vibration: /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /h/, /∫/, /θ/, /t∫/
As for the tongue
Tongue touching teeth: /f/, /v/
Curl the tip of the tongue to touch the gums: /t/, /d/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, //, /l/
Tongue lift: /ɔ: /, /: /, /u: /, //, /k/, /g/, //
Tongue teeth: /ð/, /θ/
As for the lips
Lips: /∫/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /t∫/
Moderately open lips: /ɪ/, //, //
Round lips change: /u:/, //
Instructions to pronounce the alphabet according to IPA
A /eɪ/ | B /biː/ | C /siː/ | D /diː/ | E /iː/ | F /ɛf/ |
G /dʒiː/ | H /eɪtʃ/ | I /aɪ/ | J /dʒeɪ/ | K /dʒaɪ/ | L /ɛl/ |
M /ɛm/ | N /ɛn/ | O /oʊ/ | P /piː/ | Q /kjuː/ | R /ɑr/ |
S /ɛs/ | T /tiː/ | U /juː/ | V /viː/ | W /ˈdʌbəl.juː/ | X /ɛks/ |
Y /waɪ/ | Z /ziː/ |
How to pronounce English words ending in s /es/ ed
Besides the attention in the pronunciation of vowels, consonants, and the alphabet, we also need to pay attention to the pronunciation of English words ending in s, es, ed. Their pronunciation is applied as follows:
How to pronounce English words containing the ending ed
There are 3 ways to pronounce English words ending in ed: /id, /t/, /d/.
/id/: when the verb ends in /t/ or /d/. For example: batted /bætɪd/, guided /gaɪdɪd/,...
/t/: when the verb ends in /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/. Example: stopped /stɑːpt/, washed /wɑːʃt/,...
/d/: with the rest of the words. For example: cleaned / kːnd/, called / kɑːld/, …
How to pronounce English words containing s/es
For English words ending in s/es, there are 3 pronunciations to note as follows:
There are 3 pronunciations: /s/, /iz/, /z/
/s/: ends with -p, -f, -k, -t sounds and voiceless sounds like /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/,/θ/. Example: stops [stops]works [wə:ks]
/iz/: ends with the wind consonants /s/, /z/, /∫/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, /ʒ/ and the letters -sh, -ce, -s, -ss , -z, -ge, -ch, -x. For example: misses /misiz/; watches [wochiz]
/z/: the remaining cases. Example: sees /siːz/, calls /kɔːlz/, …
Above are the rules, how to pronounce English words to help you improve your pronunciation skills quickly. Do not forget to refer to and practice every day to improve your pronunciation skills as quickly as possible. Please refer to Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo's English Learning section to update more useful knowledge.
[rule_{ruleNumber}]
[box type=”note” align=”” class=”” ltr”>How to pronounce English words according to IPA standards
The IPA pronunciation table includes 44 sounds: 20 vowels (Vowels) and 24 consonants (Consonants). Each vowel and consonant will have a different pronunciation
Instructions on how to read vowels in the IPA table
Vowel | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/ɪ/ | The i sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese “i” sound but pronounced very short. | Lips slightly extended to the sides, tongue lowered. | Hit, sitting, it, big, finishes |
/i:/ | The i sound is long, prolonging the “i” sound, the sound is pronounced in the mouth, not out of breath. | Lips open to the sides as if smiling, tongue raised. | Need, beat, team |
/ʊ/ | The “u” sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese “u” sound. You don’t use your lips to pronounce this sound, but push a very short breath from your throat. | Lips slightly rounded, tongue lowered. Do not use your lips to make this sound, but push the air very briefly from the throat. | Put, look, should, cook, book, look |
/u:/ | The “u” sound is long, prolonged, and the “u” sound is heard in the mouth, not out of breath. | Round lip shape. Tongue raised. The sound is emitted in the mouth, not out of the air | Few, boot, lose, gloomy, fruit, chew |
/e/ | Similar to “e” sound of Vietnamese but very short pronunciation. | Expanded than when pronouncing /ɪ/. Tongue lower than /ɪ/. | Went, intend, send, letter |
/ə/ | Similar to the Vietnamese “o” sound, but the pronunciation is very short and light. | Lips slightly open, tongue relaxed. | Alive, again, mother |
/ɜ:/ | The “u” sound curls the tongue, sounds /ɘ/ and then curls the tongue up, sounding in the oral cavity. | Lips slightly open, tongue curved upwards, touching the upper palate at the end of the sound. | Nurse, heard, third, turn |
/ɒ/ | The “o” sound is short, similar to the Vietnamese o sound, but pronounced very short. | Slightly rounded lips, lower tongue. | Rob, top, watch, squat, sausage |
/ɔ:/ | The “o” sound curls the tongue, pronounces the o sound like in Vietnamese and then curls the tongue up, the sound is pronounced in the oral cavity. | Lips round, tongue curved upwards, touching upper palate at the end of sound. | Talk, law, bored, yawn, jaw |
/æ/ | The a is flat, a bit of a hybrid between the “a” and “e” sounds, feeling the sound is suppressed. | The mouth is wide open, the lower lip is lowered, the tongue is very low. | Cat, hand, nap, flat, have |
/ʌ/ | Similar to the Vietnamese “ă” sound, it’s a bit of a hybrid between the “ă” sound and the “o” sound. | Mouth narrow, tongue slightly raised. | Fun, love, money, one, London, come |
/ɑ:/ | The “a” sound is prolonged, the sound is emitted in the oral cavity. | Mouth wide open, tongue lowered. | Fast, car, hard, bath |
/ɪə/ | Read the sound / ɪ / and then gradually change to the sound / ə /. | The lips gradually flattened to a rounded shape, the tongue gradually receded back. | Near, ear, clear, tear, beer, fear |
/ʊə/ | Read the sound / / and then gradually change to the sound /ə/ | The lips gradually widen, but not widen, the tongue gradually pushes forward. | Pure, tourist |
/eə/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ə/ sound. | Slightly narrowing the lips, the tongue gradually retracts back. | Hair, there, care, stairs, pear |
/eɪ/ | Read the /e/ sound and then gradually change to the /ɪ/ sound. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue gradually upward. | Face, space, rain , case, eight |
/ɔɪ/ | Read the sound /ɔ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flattened to the sides, tongue raised and pushed forward. | Joy, employ, toy, coil, oyster |
/aɪ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ɪ/. | Lips flatten to the sides, tongue raised and slightly pushed forward. | My, sight, pride, kind, flight |
/əʊ/ | Read the sound / ə/ and then gradually change to the sound / ʊ /. | Lips from slightly open to slightly rounded, tongue receding back. | No, don’t, stones, alone, hole |
/aʊ/ | Read the sound /ɑ: / and then gradually change to the sound /ʊ/. | The lips are rounder, the tongue is slightly indented back. | Mouth, house, brown, cow, out |
Instructions on how to read consonants in the IPA table
Consonant | Describe | Reading convention | For example |
/p/ | Read as short and definitive |
| Pin, cap, purpose, pause |
/b/ | Read as b short and definitive |
| Bag, bubble, build, robe |
/t/ | Reading is short and definitive |
| Time, train, tow, late |
/d/ | Read as d short and definitive |
| Door, day, drive, down, feed |
/t∫/ | Read almost ch in Vietnamese |
| Choose, cheese, church, watch |
/dʒ/ | Read almost jog (tongue curl) short and definitive |
| Joy, juggle, juice, stage |
/k/ | Read like c |
| Cash, quick, cricket, sock |
/g/ | Read like |
| Girl, green, grass, flag |
/f/ | Read like f |
| Full, Friday, fish, knife |
/v/ | Read like |
| Vest, village, view, cave |
/ / | Read is |
| There, those, brothers, others |
/θ/ | Read like |
| Thought, think, Bath |
/S/ | Read as s fast, light, pronounced wind |
| Sun, miss, city, passing, face |
/z/ | Reading is fast, light z |
| Zoo, crazy, lazy, zigzag, nose |
/∫/ | Read as light s (bending tongue), slightly windy |
| Shirt, rush, shop, cash |
/ʒ/ | Reading is light time, short pronunciation |
| Television, delusion, casual |
/m/ | Read as m |
| Room, mother, mad, more |
/n/ | Read is n |
| Now, nobody, knew, turn |
/ / | Reading is light and decisive |
| King, thing, song, swimming |
/l/ | Reading is |
| Law, lots, leap, long, pill, cold, chill, melt |
/r/ | Read is r |
| Road, roses, river, ring, ride |
/w/ | Reading is qua |
| Wall, walk, wine, world |
/j/ | Read like the letter z (emphasis) |
| Yellow, usual, tune, yesterday, yard |
Tips when learning pronunciation according to the IPA table know the standard or not
When learning English pronunciation, there are many tips to pay attention to to make the spoken sound more standard and round. In particular, the parts of the larynx, tongue and lips will directly affect the sound you emit. In English pronunciation, some tips you need to pay attention to are as follows:
About the larynx
Vibrate: vowels, /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /w/, /j/, /dʒ/, /ð/, /ʒ
No vibration: /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /h/, /∫/, /θ/, /t∫/
As for the tongue
Tongue touching teeth: /f/, /v/
Curl the tip of the tongue to touch the gums: /t/, /d/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, //, /l/
Tongue lift: /ɔ: /, /: /, /u: /, //, /k/, /g/, //
Tongue teeth: /ð/, /θ/
As for the lips
Lips: /∫/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /t∫/
Moderately open lips: /ɪ/, //, //
Round lips change: /u:/, //
Instructions to pronounce the alphabet according to IPA
A /eɪ/ | B /biː/ | C /siː/ | D /diː/ | E /iː/ | F /ɛf/ |
G /dʒiː/ | H /eɪtʃ/ | I /aɪ/ | J /dʒeɪ/ | K /dʒaɪ/ | L /ɛl/ |
M /ɛm/ | N /ɛn/ | O /oʊ/ | P /piː/ | Q /kjuː/ | R /ɑr/ |
S /ɛs/ | T /tiː/ | U /juː/ | V /viː/ | W /ˈdʌbəl.juː/ | X /ɛks/ |
Y /waɪ/ | Z /ziː/ |
How to pronounce English words ending in s /es/ ed
Besides the attention in the pronunciation of vowels, consonants, and the alphabet, we also need to pay attention to the pronunciation of English words ending in s, es, ed. Their pronunciation is applied as follows:
How to pronounce English words containing the ending ed
There are 3 ways to pronounce English words ending in ed: /id, /t/, /d/.
/id/: when the verb ends in /t/ or /d/. For example: batted /bætɪd/, guided /gaɪdɪd/,…
/t/: when the verb ends in /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/. Example: stopped /stɑːpt/, washed /wɑːʃt/,…
/d/: with the rest of the words. For example: cleaned / kːnd/, called / kɑːld/, …
How to pronounce English words containing s/es
For English words ending in s/es, there are 3 pronunciations to note as follows:
There are 3 pronunciations: /s/, /iz/, /z/
/s/: ends with -p, -f, -k, -t sounds and voiceless sounds like /f/, /t/, /k/, /p/,/θ/. Example: stops [stops]works [wə:ks]
/iz/: ends with the wind consonants /s/, /z/, /∫/, /t∫/, /dʒ/, /ʒ/ and the letters -sh, -ce, -s, -ss , -z, -ge, -ch, -x. For example: misses /misiz/; watches [wochiz]
/z/: the remaining cases. Example: sees /siːz/, calls /kɔːlz/, …
Above are the rules, how to pronounce English words to help you improve your pronunciation skills quickly. Do not forget to refer to and practice every day to improve your pronunciation skills as quickly as possible. Please refer to Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo‘s English Learning section to update more useful knowledge.
[/box]
#Hướng #dẫn #cách #phát #âm #từ #vựng #tiếng #Anh #chuẩn #như #người #bản #xứ
[/toggle]
Bạn thấy bài viết Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ có giải quyết đươc vấn đề bạn tìm hiểu không?, nếu không hãy comment góp ý thêm về Hướng dẫn cách phát âm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuẩn như người bản xứ bên dưới để thpttranhungdao.edu.vn có thể chỉnh sửa & cải thiện nội dung tốt hơn cho độc giả nhé! Cám ơn bạn đã ghé thăm Website Trường THPT Trần Hưng Đạo
Chuyên mục: Giáo dục
#Hướng #dẫn #cách #phát #âm #từ #vựng #tiếng #Anh #chuẩn #như #người #bản #xứ
Trả lời